Wood shingles are a popular choice for homeowners looking for a natural and rustic look for their roofs. Made from cedar, redwood, or pine, wood shingles offer a unique and beautiful aesthetic that can complement any architectural style. But what is the difference between wood shingles and wood shakes? How do they compare in terms of cost and durability with other roofing materials? In this article, we will explore all these questions and more.
Difference between Wood Shakes and Wood Shingles
Wood shakes and wood shingles are both made from split logs and have a similar appearance, but they are not the same thing. Wood shakes are thicker and have a more rustic look, with a rough surface and uneven edges. They are also typically split by hand, which gives them a more natural appearance. Wood shingles, on the other hand, are thinner and have a more uniform shape and size. They are also usually sawn by machine, which gives them a more precise and consistent look.
Cost and Durability Comparison Chart
| Material | Cost per sq. ft. | Durability |
|---|---|---|
| Wood Shingles | $3-$6 | 20-30 years |
| Wood Shakes | $4-$8 | 30-40 years |
| Asphalt Shingles | $1.50-$4 | 20-30 years |
| Metal Roofing | $5-$12 | 50-70 years |
| Clay or Concrete Tiles | $5-$15 | 50-75 years |
As seen from above chart, wood shingles and wood shakes can be more expensive than other roofing materials, but they also have a longer lifespan and will often last for several decades. While they may not be as durable as metal roofing or clay tiles, they can still be a good investment for homeowners who want a natural and rustic look for their home.
Benefits of Wood Shingles
- Natural and Rustic Appearance: One of the biggest benefits of wood shingles is their natural and rustic appearance. They can complement any architectural style and add character to your home.
- Energy Efficient: Wood shingles are natural insulators, which can help keep your home cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter. This can lower your energy bills and make your home more comfortable to live in.
- Environmentally Friendly: Wood shingles are a renewable resource, which makes them an environmentally friendly choice.
- Customizable: Wood shingles can be stained or painted to match the color scheme of your home, which gives you more options for customizing the look of your roof.
One important thing to note is that wood shingles are not suitable for all climates. They are more susceptible to rot and decay in areas with high humidity or heavy rainfall. Additionally, it’s worth mentioning that wood shingles require regular maintenance, such as cleaning and re-staining or painting, to maintain their appearance and protect them from water damage. It’s important to consider these factors before choosing wood shingles as a roofing material. Also, it is important to comply with local building codes and regulations regarding wood roofing, as some areas may have restrictions on the use of wood shingles due to fire hazards.
Another important aspect to consider is the installation process of wood shingles. Unlike other roofing materials, wood shingles require special installation techniques to ensure proper ventilation and prevent moisture buildup. The shingles must be spaced properly and overlapped correctly to prevent water from seeping through the gaps. The installation should be done by a professional who is well-versed in the proper installation techniques for wood shingles.
Additionally, it’s worth mentioning that wood shingles are not suitable for all architectural styles. They work well with traditional and rustic styles, but may not be the best fit for modern or contemporary designs.
In terms of sustainability, wood shingles can be a good choice as they are a renewable resource and can be harvested from managed forests. However, it is important to choose a supplier that harvests their wood responsibly and sustainably.
It is also important to note that wood shingles can be treated with fire-retardant chemicals to increase their fire resistance. This can be a good option for homeowners who live in areas with a high risk of wildfire.
How thick should wood shingles be?
The thickness of wood shingles can vary depending on the manufacturer, but generally, they should be between 3/8 inches to 3/4 inches thick. The thickness of the shingles is important because it affects the durability and lifespan of the shingles. Thicker shingles will be more durable and last longer, but they will also be heavier and more expensive. Thinner shingles will be less durable and have a shorter lifespan, but they will be lighter and less expensive.
It’s worth noting that the thickness of the shingles is not the only factor that affects their durability. The quality of the wood, the type of treatment used, and the installation process also play a role in the longevity of the shingles. It’s important to consult with a professional roofer to determine the best thickness for your specific situation and to ensure that the shingles are installed properly.
10 FAQs about Wood Shingles
- What are wood shingles made of?
- Wood shingles are made from cedar, redwood, or pine.
- How long do wood shingles last?
- Wood shingles typically last between 20-30 years.
- Are wood shingles fire resistant?
- Wood shingles are not fireproof, but they are naturally resistant to fire.
- Can wood shingles be stained or painted?
- Yes, wood shingles can be stained or painted to match the color scheme of your home.
- How much do wood shingles cost?
- Wood shingles typically cost between $3-$6 per square foot.
- Are wood shingles environmentally friendly?
- Yes, wood shingles are a renewable resource and are an environmentally friendly choice.
- Can wood shingles be installed on low-slope roofs?
- No, wood shingles are not recommended for low-slope roofs as they may not provide proper water and weather protection.
- How are wood shingles maintained?
- Wood shingles should be inspected and cleaned regularly to prevent moss and algae growth. They should also be treated with a water-repellent sealant to protect them from water damage.
- Can wood shingles be used in areas with heavy snowfall?
- No, wood shingles are not recommended for areas with heavy snowfall as they may not provide proper weight support.
- Can wood shingles be installed over existing roofing?
- Yes, wood shingles can be installed over existing roofing, as long as the existing roofing is in good condition and is structurally sound.
Weather Impact
Wood shingles are not recommended for areas with heavy snowfall or high winds as they may not provide proper weight support. Additionally, wood shingles can be affected by extreme heat or cold, which can cause them to warp or split. It is important to consult with a professional roofer to determine if wood shingles are a suitable option for your specific area.
List of Key Manufacturers
- GAF
- CertainTeed
- Owens Corning
- Tamko
- IKO
Resistance to Mold, Mildew and Rot
Wood shingles are naturally resistant to mold, mildew, and rot, but they can still be affected by moisture if not properly maintained. It is important to regularly inspect and clean your wood shingles to prevent moss and algae growth. Additionally, it’s important to treat them with a water-repellent sealant to protect them from water damage.
In conclusion, wood shingles offer a natural and rustic look for homeowners looking for a unique aesthetic for their homes. They can be more expensive than other roofing materials but have a longer lifespan and provide energy-efficient benefits. It’s important to consult with a professional roofer to determine if wood shingles are a suitable option for your specific area and to properly maintain them to ensure they last for several decades.
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